2 Samuel 18:29

Authorized King James Version

And the king said, Is the young man Absalom safe? And Ahimaaz answered, When Joab sent the king's servant, and me thy servant, I saw a great tumult, but I knew not what it was.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
answered
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ
And the king
a king
#3
שָׁל֥וֹם
safe
safe, i.e., (figuratively) well, happy, friendly; also (abstractly) welfare, i.e., health, prosperity, peace
#4
לַנַּ֖עַר
Is the young man
(concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescence; by implication, a servant; also (by interch. of sex), a girl (of similar latit
#5
לְאַבְשָׁל֑וֹם
H53
Absalom
abshalom, a son of david; also (the fuller form) a later israelite
#6
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
answered
to say (used with great latitude)
#7
אֲחִימַ֡עַץ
And Ahimaaz
achimaats, the name of three israelites
#8
רָאִיתִי֩
I saw
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
#9
הֶֽהָמ֨וֹן
tumult
a noise, tumult, crowd; also disquietude, wealth
#10
הַגָּד֜וֹל
a great
great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent
#11
לִ֠שְׁלֹחַ
sent
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
#12
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#13
עַבְדֶּ֔ךָ
and me thy servant
a servant
#14
הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ
And the king
a king
#15
יוֹאָב֙
When Joab
joab, the name of three israelites
#16
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#17
עַבְדֶּ֔ךָ
and me thy servant
a servant
#18
וְלֹ֥א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#19
יָדַ֖עְתִּי
but I knew
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
#20
מָֽה׃
properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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